Study in Italylow tuition, generous scholarships, la dolce vita
Here's something most students don't know about Italy: tuition at public universities is calculated on your family's income. Not a flat fee — your income. Which means that for many Indian families, a degree from a well-known Italian university can cost somewhere around €500 to €1,500 a year. Some students, once DSU scholarships are factored in, pay close to nothing at all.
Low
Public tuition
Income-based
Scholarships
Sep · Feb
Main intakes
Why study in Italy?
That is the single most important thing to understand about studying in Italy, and it is why we spend so much time on it with students. The ISEE income assessment and the DSU regional scholarship system together make Italy one of the most genuinely affordable places in Europe for an Indian student — if you know how to use them.
And you are not trading quality for cost. Italy is where you go for design and fashion (Politecnico di Milano, Domus Academy, the Milan fashion industry itself), for architecture, for automotive engineering in the Motor Valley of Ferrari and Lamborghini, for food science, and for the University of Bologna — the oldest university in the Western world, still running.
This page covers everything you need to study in Italy for Indian students: Universitaly pre-enrolment, the ISEE and DSU system, real costs, the student visa and the scholarships worth chasing. If you would rather talk it through with a person, our study abroad consultants in Jaipur do this every day.
Let's start with the money, because Italy's system is genuinely different. Public universities charge tuition on a sliding scale based on your family's income, assessed through a document called the ISEE. Low-income families pay very little. Many Indian students end up somewhere around €500 to €1,500 a year at public universities — and that is for institutions with real international standing.
Then the DSU regional scholarships stack on top. These are income-based awards run by each region's right-to-study agency, and they can cover a cash living allowance, free accommodation and free canteen meals — plus a full tuition exemption. A student who qualifies for full DSU support can genuinely study in Italy at close to zero net cost. That combination does not exist in most of Europe.
The catch, and we will be honest about it: DSU is competitive, the paperwork is real, and you must get your Indian income documents translated and legalised properly. Students who prepare that early do well. Students who discover it in August do not.
On academics, Italy is strong in very specific fields, and picking it for the right one matters. Design and fashion — Milan is the industry, not a place that studies it. Architecture, with a tradition few countries can match. Automotive and mechanical engineering, centred on the Emilia-Romagna Motor Valley. Food science and gastronomy. Art history and conservation, obviously. And increasingly, English-taught business and engineering.
English-taught programmes have expanded substantially, particularly at Master's level, so you can be admitted without Italian. You will want Italian to live well and to work — Italy is less English-comfortable in daily life than northern Europe — but it is no longer a barrier to entry.
Post-study, graduates can typically convert their student permit to a 12-month job-search permit (permesso di soggiorno per attesa occupazione), giving real time to find work rather than a scramble.
Study in Italy for Indian students — key advantages
- Income-based tuition at public universities — many Indian students pay somewhere around €500 to €1,500 a year, assessed via the ISEE.
- DSU regional scholarships that can cover tuition exemption, a cash living allowance, free accommodation and free canteen meals.
- A growing range of programmes taught entirely in English, especially at Master's level.
- World-leading strength in design, fashion, architecture, automotive engineering, food science and art history.
- Home to the University of Bologna, the oldest university in the Western world, and Politecnico di Milano in design and engineering.
- Living costs well below northern Europe, particularly in cities like Bologna, Turin, Padua and Pisa.
- Permission to work part-time up to 20 hours a week, or around 1,040 hours a year, alongside your studies.
- A 12-month job-search permit after graduation, convertible to a work permit if you find a suitable role.
- Access to the Motor Valley — Ferrari, Lamborghini, Ducati and Maserati — and to Milan's global design and fashion industry.
- Named funding routes for Indian students including Invest Your Talent in Italy, DSU regional scholarships and Erasmus+.
Education system in Italy
Italian higher education runs on the European three-cycle structure, with names worth learning because you will see them everywhere. Laurea Triennale is the three-year Bachelor's (180 ECTS). Laurea Magistrale is the two-year Master's (120 ECTS). Dottorato di Ricerca is the PhD, usually three years and often funded as a paid research position.
There is also the Laurea Magistrale a Ciclo Unico — a single-cycle degree of five or six years for fields like architecture, medicine, law and veterinary science, where you do not split Bachelor's and Master's. If architecture is your target, this is likely the route.
The institutions split into a few types. State universities (università statali) are the large public institutions where the income-based tuition applies — Bologna, Sapienza, Padua, Milan. Politecnici are the technical universities specialising in engineering, architecture and design, with Politecnico di Milano and Politecnico di Torino the best known. Then there are the AFAM institutions — the academies and conservatories covering fine art, design, music and dance, with their own portfolio and audition-based admissions.
Private institutions like Bocconi, Domus Academy, Istituto Marangoni and NABA charge full fees and sit outside the ISEE system entirely. They are excellent in their fields, but the affordability argument for Italy does not apply to them — go in knowing that.
The academic year has two semesters. The first runs from September or October to January or February; the second from February to July, with exam sessions in between. September is overwhelmingly the main intake; a smaller February intake exists at some universities.
Two things about Italian assessment that surprise Indian students. Exams are frequently oral — you sit across from the professor and defend your understanding out loud. And grading uses a /30 scale for exams, where 18 is a pass and 30 is full marks, with 30 e lode as distinction. Final degrees are graded out of 110, with 110 e lode at the top. It takes a semester to get used to. That's normal.
Intakes in Italy
Every intake has its own timeline, course availability and competition level. Here's each one explained — tap any intake for the full guide.
Popular courses in Italy
These are the programmes Indian students choose most often — and the ones we're asked about every week.
Design and Fashion
- Fashion Design
- Product and Industrial Design
- Interior and Spatial Design
- Luxury Brand and Fashion Management
- Visual and Communication Design
Architecture and Built Environment
- Architecture
- Urban Planning and Design
- Landscape Architecture
- Building Engineering and Architecture
- Heritage Conservation and Restoration
Engineering
- Automotive Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Civil and Structural Engineering
- Aerospace Engineering
- Electrical and Electronics Engineering
Business and Economics
- International Management
- Finance and Economics
- Marketing and Luxury Management
- Management Engineering
- Data Analytics for Business
Food Science and Gastronomy
- Food Science and Technology
- Gastronomy and Food Culture
- Viticulture and Oenology
- Food Innovation and Management
- Agricultural Science
Arts, Humanities and Conservation
- Art History and Curatorial Studies
- Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Heritage
- Archaeology
- Cinema and Media Studies
- Italian Language and Culture
Top universities in Italy
Representative institutions — your actual shortlist is built around your profile, budget and goals.
University of Bologna
The oldest university in the Western world and still one of Italy's largest and most respected, strong across engineering, economics, humanities and sciences.
Politecnico di Milano
Italy's flagship technical university and a global name in design, architecture and engineering, sitting in the heart of Milan's design industry.
Sapienza University of Rome
One of Europe's largest universities, covering engineering, architecture, archaeology, sciences and humanities across a vast campus in Rome.
University of Padua
A historic research university with strong sciences, engineering, psychology and medicine, in a classic and affordable student city.
Politecnico di Torino
A leading technical university strong in automotive, aerospace and mechanical engineering, with close links to Turin's industrial base.
Bocconi University
Italy's best-known private business university, internationally recognised in economics, finance and management. Charges full fees outside the ISEE system.
University of Milan (Statale)
A large public research university with a broad portfolio including sciences, medicine, humanities and agricultural and food sciences.
University of Pisa
A historic university with strong engineering, computer science and physics, in a compact, affordable student town.
Istituto Marangoni
A specialised private fashion and design school with campuses in Milan and Florence, deeply connected to the Italian fashion industry.
University of Turin
A large public university covering economics, sciences, humanities and agriculture, in a city with living costs below Milan or Rome.
How much does it cost to study in Italy?
Tuition fees
Italy prices tuition differently from anywhere else you are likely to be considering, so this is worth reading properly. At public universities, your fee is calculated on your family's income and assets, assessed through a document called the ISEE (Indicatore della Situazione Economica Equivalente). Lower income means a lower fee. It is a sliding scale, not a fixed price.
In practice, this means most Indian students at Italian public universities pay somewhere around €500 to €1,500 per year once their ISEE is assessed. Students from lower-income families can fall into the lowest bracket and pay very little beyond the regional tax and stamp duty. Students who don't submit an ISEE at all get placed in the top bracket by default — typically somewhere around €3,000 to €4,000 a year. That gap is entirely avoidable, and it is pure paperwork.
So here is the practical point that saves Indian students real money: you must get your ISEE done. It requires your family's Indian income and asset documents, translated into Italian and legalised, then submitted through a CAF office (a tax assistance centre) in Italy. It is fiddly, it has a deadline, and missing it costs you thousands. Start it early.
Politecnici like Politecnico di Milano and Politecnico di Torino also use income-based tuition, though their scales differ and can sit somewhat higher for international students. Check the specific bracket table for your institution.
Private institutions are a different world entirely. Bocconi, Domus Academy, Istituto Marangoni and NABA charge full fees — expect somewhere around €10,000 to €25,000 a year, with fashion and design schools often at the upper end. The ISEE system does not apply to them. They are strong institutions, but Italy's affordability story simply isn't part of their offer.
There is also a small regional tax and stamp duty, typically in the region of €140 to €200 a year, which applies on top at public universities.
All of these are indicative and vary by university, region and year. Confirm the current fee bracket table on the official university page before you build a budget on it.
Indicative tuition: €900–4,000 / year (public)*
Cost of living
Living costs in Italy are noticeably kinder than northern Europe, and they vary a lot by city. Milan is the expensive one — budget somewhere around €900 to €1,300 a month. Rome and Florence sit a little below that. In Bologna, Turin, Padua, Pisa or the south, roughly €700 to €900 is realistic, and student life in those cities is genuinely good.
Rent is the biggest line. In Milan expect somewhere around €450 to €700 for a room in a shared flat; elsewhere around €280 to €450. Private studios cost considerably more, and shared flats (posto letto or camera singola) are the normal student route.
This is where DSU earns its place in your plan. If you qualify for a DSU regional scholarship, accommodation in a student residence is often provided free, along with free canteen meals — which together take out the two largest items in your budget at a stroke. It is genuinely transformative for students who get it.
Even without DSU, university canteens (mense universitarie) serve full meals at heavily subsidised prices, and groceries run around €180 to €250 a month if you cook. Public transport with a student pass is typically around €20 to €35 a month. Health cover through voluntary registration with the Italian national health service (SSN) costs roughly €150 to €700 a year depending on the current rate and your category — check the figure for your enrolment year.
For your student visa you generally need to show proof of financial means of around €6,500 to €7,000 for the year, though the exact threshold is set periodically and should be confirmed with the Italian Embassy or Consulate.
You can also work up to 20 hours a week, around 1,040 hours a year. It helps at the margins — but treat it as a supplement, never as your funding plan. The visa will not accept 'I'll find a job' as proof of means.
Indicative living cost: €8,000–12,000 / year*
*All figures are indicative and vary by university, city and year. Confirm with our counsellors before budgeting.
Scholarships in Italy
Italy's scholarship story is genuinely different from other countries', and understanding why will change how you approach it. The main funding here is not a merit prize for the top few students — it is an income-based right-to-study system. If your family income falls below the threshold, you are eligible. That is a fundamentally different game.
The DSU regional scholarships (Diritto allo Studio Universitario) are the centrepiece. Each Italian region runs its own right-to-study agency — DSU Toscana, ER.GO in Emilia-Romagna, EDISU in Piedmont, and so on — and they award scholarships based primarily on your family's ISEE income assessment, with a minimum academic credit requirement to keep it. A full DSU award can include a cash living allowance, free accommodation in a student residence, free canteen meals and a complete tuition exemption.
Take that combination seriously. A student with a full DSU award, at a public university with a low ISEE bracket, is studying in Italy at close to zero net cost. That is not marketing — that is how the system is designed to work. It is why Italy deserves a much closer look from Indian families than it usually gets.
The honest caveats: DSU is competitive, funds in each region are limited, applications have firm deadlines that often fall before you even arrive, and you must maintain a minimum number of credits each year to keep it. And it all rests on getting your ISEE done — which means your family's Indian income documents translated, legalised and submitted through a CAF office. That paperwork is the whole ballgame. Start it months early.
Alongside DSU, Invest Your Talent in Italy is a programme run by the Italian government aimed at students from selected countries including India, supporting Master's study in fields like engineering, management, architecture and design, typically with a grant plus an internship placement. Erasmus+ funds European mobility, and individual universities run their own merit awards.
Our practical advice: work the DSU and ISEE route first, because it is where the real money is and it depends on documentation rather than luck. Then add Invest Your Talent and university merit awards on top. Students who treat DSU as an afterthought pay for Italy at four times the rate of students who don't.
DSU Regional Scholarships (Diritto allo Studio Universitario)
Italy's income-based right-to-study scholarships, run by each region's agency — ER.GO in Emilia-Romagna, EDISU in Piedmont, DSU Toscana and others. Awarded primarily on your family's ISEE income assessment with a minimum credit requirement. A full award can include a cash living allowance, free student accommodation, free canteen meals and complete tuition exemption. This is the single most valuable funding route for most Indian students in Italy.
Invest Your Talent in Italy
An Italian government programme aimed at students from selected countries including India, supporting Master's study in fields such as engineering, management, economics, architecture and design. Typically provides a scholarship grant alongside an internship placement with an Italian company, plus Italian language training. Applications usually open early in the year for a September start.
Italian Government Scholarships (MAECI)
Awarded by the Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation to international students for Master's, PhD, Italian language courses and AFAM programmes. Typically covers a monthly allowance, tuition exemption and health insurance. Competitive, with an annual application window announced through the Italian Embassy.
Erasmus+
The EU's mobility programme, funding exchange semesters, joint Master's degrees and study periods across Europe. If your Italian programme includes an Erasmus+ mobility element, it can subsidise travel and living costs during that period.
University Merit Scholarships
Most Italian universities run their own merit-based awards for international students — Politecnico di Milano, Bologna, Padua and Bocconi among them — usually as tuition reductions or waivers for strong applicants. These sit alongside DSU rather than replacing it, so apply for both. Check the international office page for your specific university and year.
Eligibility requirements for Italy
Requirements vary by university and course level, but here's what you'll generally need.
For Undergraduate Courses
- Class 12 from a recognised Indian board — CBSE, ISC or a state board — typically with around 60% and above, though competitive programmes look for more.
- Indian Class 12 following 12 years of schooling is generally accepted for entry to an Italian Laurea Triennale, which is a real advantage over some other European destinations.
- Mandatory pre-enrolment on the Universitaly portal — this is not optional and it gates your visa application entirely.
- A Declaration of Value (Dichiarazione di Valore), or a CIMEA statement of comparability, validating your Indian qualifications. Allow several weeks.
- IELTS, PTE or TOEFL for English-taught programmes; CILS, CELI or PLIDA (typically B2) for Italian-taught ones, which remain the majority at undergraduate level.
- Entrance tests where required — architecture, design, medicine and several engineering programmes run admission exams such as the TOLC or TIL.
- Portfolio for design, fashion and arts programmes; audition for conservatory and AFAM courses.
- Proof of financial means of around €6,500 to €7,000 for the year for your student visa.
For Postgraduate Courses
- A recognised three or four-year Bachelor's degree in a subject relevant to your chosen Laurea Magistrale — Italian universities check subject overlap and required ECTS in specific areas.
- Typically around 60% and above, or an equivalent CGPA. Politecnico di Milano, Bocconi and similar set a considerably higher bar.
- Mandatory Universitaly pre-enrolment — required for the student visa regardless of your admission status.
- Declaration of Value or CIMEA statement of comparability for your Indian degree.
- IELTS, PTE or TOEFL for the growing number of English-taught Master's programmes; CILS, CELI or PLIDA (typically B2) for Italian-taught ones.
- Statement of Purpose, academic CV and often one to two Letters of Recommendation.
- Portfolio for design, fashion and architecture programmes — for these, the portfolio frequently matters more than your marks.
- GMAT or GRE for some business programmes, particularly at Bocconi.
- Proof of financial means of around €6,500 to €7,000 for the year for your student visa.
English language requirements
- The number of programmes taught entirely in English in Italy has grown substantially, particularly at Master's level and at institutions like Politecnico di Milano, Bologna, Bocconi and Padua. You can genuinely be admitted to Italy without Italian.
- IELTS Academic: most universities look for an overall band of around 6.0 to 6.5, with competitive programmes at Politecnico di Milano or Bocconi asking for 6.5 to 7.0.
- TOEFL iBT: typically around 78 to 90 overall, higher at selective institutions.
- PTE Academic: usually around 55 to 65 overall, though acceptance varies by university — always confirm on the official programme page.
- Some universities accept a Medium of Instruction (MOI) letter in place of a test if your entire Bachelor's was English-taught, but this is discretionary and varies widely. Don't rely on it.
- For Italian-taught programmes you will need CILS, CELI or PLIDA, typically at B2 level. These are the official Italian certifications — CILS is run by the University for Foreigners of Siena, CELI by the University for Foreigners of Perugia, and PLIDA by the Dante Alighieri Society. Check which your university accepts.
- Now the honest part, and it matters more in Italy than in Germany or France. Everyday English is less widely spoken in Italy than in northern Europe — in shops, at the Questura, with your landlord, at the CAF office where you file your ISEE. If your Italian is zero, ordinary life gets harder than you expect, and your DSU paperwork gets much harder.
- So even on English-taught programmes, aim for Italian A2 or B1 before you fly. It is what makes part-time work, the ISEE process, the residence permit appointment and actual Italian friendships possible. Many universities also offer free Italian courses once you enrol — take them.
Documents required
Keeping these ready in advance is the single easiest way to avoid last-minute stress.
- A valid passport with at least 12 months of validity remaining.
- Class 10 and Class 12 marksheets and certificates.
- Bachelor's degree certificate, all semester marksheets and a consolidated transcript, if applying for a Laurea Magistrale.
- Universitaly pre-enrolment confirmation — mandatory for Indian students and a prerequisite for the student visa. No pre-enrolment, no visa.
- Declaration of Value (Dichiarazione di Valore) from the Italian Consulate, or a CIMEA statement of comparability, validating your Indian qualifications. Allow several weeks for this.
- Legalised and translated academic documents — typically requiring apostille or consular legalisation plus certified Italian translation.
- IELTS, PTE or TOEFL scorecard, plus CILS, CELI or PLIDA certificate where the programme is Italian-taught.
- ISEE-related family income and asset documents from India, translated and legalised — essential if you want the low income-based tuition bracket and DSU scholarship eligibility.
- Statement of Purpose and academic CV, plus one to two Letters of Recommendation where required.
- Portfolio for design, fashion, architecture or arts programmes; entrance test results (TOLC or TIL) where the programme requires them.
- University admission or acceptance letter, proof of financial means of around €6,500 to €7,000, proof of accommodation, health insurance and passport photographs.
How to apply to study in Italy
The process is simple when you follow it in the right order — and we walk it with you at every step.
Choose your programme and check the language and entrance test
Decide first between a public university (income-based tuition, DSU eligibility) and a private institution like Bocconi or Marangoni (full fees, no ISEE). Confirm the language of instruction and check whether your programme requires an entrance test such as the TOLC — architecture, design and several engineering courses do.
Start your Declaration of Value or CIMEA statement early
Your Indian qualifications need validating, either through a Declaration of Value from the Italian Consulate or a CIMEA statement of comparability. It takes several weeks and involves legalisation and translation. Begin it before you apply, not after.
Take your English test and start Italian
Book IELTS, PTE or TOEFL with room to retake. Start Italian classes even for English-taught programmes — Italy is less English-comfortable in daily life than northern Europe, and your ISEE and Questura paperwork will go much better with it.
Apply to your universities and sit any entrance tests
Apply through each university's own portal, and sit the TOLC or programme-specific admission test if required. Submit your portfolio for design, fashion or architecture — for those fields, the portfolio often carries more weight than your marks.
Complete Universitaly pre-enrolment
This is mandatory and non-negotiable. Pre-enrol on the Universitaly portal, select your programme and university, and have it validated by the institution and the Italian Consulate. Your student visa application cannot proceed without it.
Prepare your ISEE and apply for DSU
This is the step that decides what Italy actually costs you. Get your family's Indian income documents translated and legalised, file your ISEE through a CAF office, and apply to your region's DSU agency for a scholarship. Skipping this puts you in the top fee bracket by default.
Apply for your student visa (Visa type D)
Book your appointment at the Italian Embassy or Consulate in India with your Universitaly pre-enrolment, admission letter, Declaration of Value, proof of means of around €6,500 to €7,000, accommodation proof and insurance. After you arrive, apply for your permesso di soggiorno within eight working days.
Italy student visa
For a course longer than 90 days you need an Italian national student visa — a type D visa — applied for at the Italian Embassy in New Delhi or the Consulates in Mumbai, Kolkata or Bengaluru, depending on your jurisdiction.
The gateway is Universitaly. Pre-enrolment on the Universitaly portal is mandatory for Indian students, and it is a genuine prerequisite — your visa application cannot proceed without a validated pre-enrolment, regardless of how good your admission letter is. Do this properly and on time; the Universitaly window has its own annual deadline, typically falling in the summer for a September start.
The core requirements are your Universitaly pre-enrolment, your university admission or acceptance letter, your Declaration of Value or CIMEA statement, proof of financial means of around €6,500 to €7,000 for the year, proof of accommodation and health insurance. The financial threshold is set periodically, so confirm the current figure with the Embassy or Consulate rather than trusting any number you read online — including this one.
The Declaration of Value (Dichiarazione di Valore) is the piece that catches Indian students out. It is a Consulate-issued document validating your Indian qualifications, it requires legalised and translated academic documents, and it takes several weeks. Students who start it in July for a September intake do not make it. Start it months ahead. A CIMEA statement of comparability is an alternative route many universities now accept — check which your institution wants.
Book your visa appointment as early as you can. Slots at Italian Missions in India tighten considerably in the run-up to the September intake, and processing itself commonly takes several weeks.
After you arrive, one step is time-bound and easy to miss: apply for your permesso di soggiorno (residence permit) within eight working days of landing. You do this through a post office kit and then a Questura appointment. Your visa gets you in; the permesso is what lets you stay. Eight working days is not a suggestion.
While studying, you can work up to 20 hours a week, around 1,040 hours a year. After graduating, you can typically convert your permit to a 12-month job-search permit (permesso di soggiorno per attesa occupazione), which can become a work permit if you find a suitable role.
To be clear: no consultant can promise you a visa, and be wary of anyone who claims otherwise. What we can do is make sure your Universitaly pre-enrolment, Declaration of Value and financial documents are complete and correct — which is where most Italian visa problems actually originate.
Work rights
Up to 20 hours per week during study; post-study stay permit available.
Intakes
- September 2026
- February 2027
Studying in Italy, answered
Yes. Italy's regional DSU scholarships are income-based and can cover tuition, accommodation and meals. We help you check eligibility and apply.
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